Dry Fly 'Water Craft' By Danny Bennett.

Part 1 Drag

The drag of the dry fly is possibly the most difficult for the dry fly fisher to understand. Many hours can be used up in studying the flow of the river through the many pools and glides and obviously they will change as the river rises and falls and this in turn will affect the drift of the fly in the changing currents , so in not order not to create drag the full knowledge of the river is essential

These patterns must become part of the anglers aid in combating the the movements that are associated with free flow. Look at the surface of the run for rising fish , look for bubbles, natural flies and bits of debris being carried by the current through the run and observe how they move ,this is information that is essential to the angler in his quest to get the fish to take the imitation fly, it is important to have your fly move on the current without any sign of deviation ie drag. Drag can in certain runs can be almost be impossible to avoid, the direction of the cast, the use of any wind may need to be used .I find to be in the correct position to change the line of approach is critical so you must make the best use of any drift through the run even if it is a short one, the benifits of mending the line is again one always to be aware of , The speed of the river makes a difference , the faster the river the faster the fish must rise to take the fly. A number of the pools that I have fished over many years have become easy to get a fairly long drift with no sign of deviation I believe that this is down to hours of observing the flow of water through the run, drag is simply the unwanted movement of the fly and line from its natural drift.

GRAYLING  ON  THE  DRY  FLY

The  Grayling  has  become  a  good  sportsfish  having  taken  over  from  the  Brown  Trout due  to  the  decline  in  the  native  Brownies.  The   Grayling  is  a  very  good  fish  to  try  fishing  for  as  it  takes  the  well  presented  dry  fly  with   lots  of  power.  The  need for  any  special  tackle  does  not  arise,   a  good  standard  Trout  rod  is  ideal  for  the  job.  choose  a  rod  of  eight  to  nine  feet,  rated  at  line  five   which  will  suit most  situations.  I  prefer  a  double  taper  line  as  this  helps  in  the  delicate  fly  presentation  that  is  needed.   Heavily  cast  flies  will  soon  spook  any  Grayling  in  the  run,  so   you  have  to  be  delicate  in  your  approach  ,obviously  a  fine  leader  is  the  key,  there  is  no  need  to  go  above  the  four  pound  breaking  strain.  Flies  to  use  can  be  seen  floating  past  you  in  the  river, they  will  include   cased  or uncased caddis  and  sedge  whilst  some  will  be  ariel  insects  so  from  your  collection  get  a  similar  size  and  colour  and  cast  away.    To  give  some  indications  the  flies  to  try  should  include  such  as  the  Tupps  Iindispensible,Grey  Duster,Olive  Dun,Addams  and  the  Klinkhammer which  are  all  tried  and  tested  flies.  Keeping  the  fly  floating  can  be  difficult  in  fast  runs  but  there  are  lots  of  preparations  on  the  market  today . One  of  the  useful  aids  is  a  powder  called  Top  Ride  it  is  a  desicant  ,comes  in  a  small  plastic  container  and  you  simply  place  your  saturated  fly  into  the  container,  give  the  container  a  couple  of  shakes and  the  fly  will  float  well.  We  have  looked  at  the  tackle  and  now  for  the  possible  lies  where  the  Grayling  are  likely  to  be  found,  for  this  you  need  to   amble  along  the  stretch  looking  for  the  rises,  study  the  best  position  for  you  to  place  yourself  in  order  to  get  the  best  cast  possible    to  cover  the  rising  fish.  In  earlier  papers  I  have  mentioned  the  need  for  observation  and  this  is  when  that  stored  up  knowledge  comes  to  your  aid.  Recollect  the  back  cast  is  as  important  as  the  forward  cast  and  it  is  only  with  experience  that  you  will  be  able  to  produce  wide  loops  and  tight  loops  in  other  words  to  adjust  your  style  to  the  surroundings.  Playing  and  landing  the  Grayling  should  be  gentle  as  they  soon  become  distressed  so  the  faster  you  can  get  them  back  into  the  river  the  more  chance  the  Grayling  has  of  recovering  , place  the  fish  facing  upstream  in  a  brisk  flow  and  let  it  move  off  when  recovery  has  occurred.   During  the  colder  spells  in  winter  it  is  not  unusual  to  have  fish  rising  to  flies  especially  through  the  warmer  parts  of  the  day  and  it  is  often  a  nice  break  from    wet  fly  fishing.